An Unknown Lighthouse in the Heart of Frioul
Located at the southern tip of Pomègues Island, the Cap Caveaux Lighthouse is a discreet yet essential lighthouse for navigation in the harbor of Marseille. Although less famous than other lighthouses in the region, it plays a crucial role in guiding sailors through the sometimes tumultuous waters of the Mediterranean.
A Site Rich in History
The plateau of Cap Caveaux is home to the remnants of an old military battery, built between 1883 and 1886, intended to protect the bay of Marseille. Over the decades, this strategic position was reinforced, especially during World War II, with the addition of cannons and bunkers by German forces. Today, these ruins provide a poignant testament to the defensive techniques of the past.
Remarkable Biodiversity
In addition to its historical heritage, Cap Caveaux is a refuge for a diverse fauna. Birdwatchers can observe numerous species of seabirds, including yellow-legged gulls, which nest on the site’s steep cliffs. The surrounding waters, rich in biodiversity, also attract divers eager to discover the underwater treasures of the region.
Access and Practical Tips
To reach the Cap Caveaux Lighthouse, it is necessary to take a boat from the Old Port of Marseille to the Frioul islands. Once on Pomègues Island, a hike of about 40 minutes will lead you to this isolated site. It is recommended to wear comfortable shoes and bring water, especially during the hot months. Additionally, during the bird breeding season in spring, it is advisable to keep a certain distance to avoid disturbing the nests.
The Cap Caveaux Lighthouse is an ideal destination for those looking to step off the beaten path and discover a lesser-known yet fascinating aspect of Marseille’s heritage. Between military history, breathtaking panoramas, and ecological richness, this site offers an unforgettable experience for visitors in search of authenticity.